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Tuesday, October 9, 2012

Ramadamn Yankee


It began as all great adventures do, with a complete disregard for any fundamental planning, but poor planning is fate’s accomplice. Since my usual company car had a giant crack across the windshield and I was advised not to take it out of the city, I would have to wait and see if I could get a loaner car from Raytheon. On Tuesday, a day before I headed out, I was granted a new vehicle. I traded a white Ford Focus that I wasn’t supposed to drive out of the city with a Gray Ford Focus that I wasn’t supposed to drive out of the city.

I compiled a short list of places to see from my students, some of whom grew up where I was going, on that same Tuesday. I tossed my camping gear in the car and made myself some sandwiches and snacks the night before. After work on Wednesday I left straight from the base.

Unfortunately, there was a bit of a blind spot where my map of the city of Jeddah ended and where the roads from Jeddah scythed toward the coast road on my map of all of Saudi. Somewhere in the nevernever land between the two maps was the turn I was supposed to take. An hour after I left the base the car was barreling straight toward Mecca, with the enormous clock tower growing in the center of the windshield. For the uninitiated, I am not allowed within 30 miles of Mecca. There are signs warning away non-Muslims at all the entrances to the city, and police checkpoints posted at said entrances. They didn’t glance my way when they waved me through. I made it through another two police checkpoints equally unmolested, and I had a decision in front of me.

I was earnestly looking for a way to turn around, but once inside the first checkpoint all roads lead to Mecca. When I was within three miles of the holy of holies there was an exit toward my destination, and though I will probably regret it for a long time, I took it. As much as I wanted to go, mostly because they won’t let me, I was woefully unprepared for infiltration. I was alone, with only western clothes, during Ramadan, when Saudis are especially pissy, and more apt to feign sensitivity to their religion.

These are just excuses though, I pussied out and I know it.

From that exit, so close to the heart of the Muslim world, I was moving due East, and trying to figure out how to go due South. My little detour and wanderings had set me back a good hour and a half, and I was entering the most dangerous driving time on planet Earth, Saudi Arabia a few hours before Iftar (the sunset meal when Muslims break the Ramadan fast).

I had heard through a fairly reliable grapevine that the day before a Filipino fisherman, after taking his catch into the fishmarket in Jeddah, had ducked into a dark corner to smoke a well deserved cigarette. Some Saudi caught him and called over the Muttawa (the religious police). Within minutes his work permit was revoked and he was packing his bags. His boss, who was on hand, could only shrug his shoulders. He’d broken the fast in public.

To someone who’s never visited Saudi Arabia the natural inclination might be to defend the laws of the land. Maybe you could argue that he was being disrespectful to the culture. But to those of us that live here it simply spikes our anger at the glaring hypocrisy of this country, and is simply another in the innumerable examples of the endless mistreatment aimed at their army of wage slaves.

Saudi Arabia is one of the only Muslim countries on Earth where a good portion of the population can gain weight during a legally mandated month of fasting from food and liquid during the daylight hours. They don’t actually sacrifice anything in the sense of the spirit of the Koranic notion of fasting, they simply turn the night into day. At Iftar, unbelievably lavish buffets are laid out at every restaurant and hotel in the country, and people will gorge themselves until ready to burst. After the next set of prayers every restaurant, tea shop, and coffee house will remain open until two, three, or four in the morning. For most the party will go on as long as humanly possible every night so that they can sleep through most of the day and limit their fasting to the bare minimum.

Be that as it may, and now that I’ve got some of that Saudi frustration out of my system, the roads still grew incredibly dangerous as Iftar approached. Drivers aching for their food, coffee, and nicotine became more aggressive, dangerous, and erratic. The wage slaves who didn’t have the luxury of sleeping in; the taxi drivers and truck drivers, simply wearied and dulled through the course of the day.

I had made it onto the coast road that would take me all the way to my destination about 600 kilometers (360 miles) south, and slowed to avoid a ring of stopped cars. Drivers and passengers were streaming out to gawk and take pictures of an overturned Land Rover that had flipped on an embankment and landed upside down in the sand at the side of the road. A few miles later another car had drifted into the sandy median and smashed into the heavy steel pole of the highway divider.

These were but a prelude to the smash up a half hour up the road though. The road that was quickly changing colors from black to brown as tufts of sand drifted across the pavement. Though the sun was still high overhead the sky quickly grew dark, the traffic in front and behind me disappeared into the walls of dust. A sandstorm had reared its malevolent thunderhead.

Though it obscured everything, there was an almost hypnotic grace to how it filled the road. The brown wisps of sand, heavier than fog, looped and curled. Unlike smoke or fog it didn’t float over the road, it sprang from one side to the other. It was moving with that curiously lifelike purpose of a fire. In the moment, three years into my tour of the middle east, I understood why the people of the desert believed that man was fashioned from lumps of clay, and the djinn, the spirits of the desert, were wrought from flame.

Soon the slithering brown trails were joined by fresh, white bursts of fog, and rain fell in the midst of a sandstorm. The winking specks of hazard lights I followed stopped disappearing into the storm, and began coming back toward me from the left lane, passing me going in the other direction. The road ahead, a three lane highway, was completely blocked by two green trucks. As I got closer I could see the fire behind them, rising a dozen feet in the air. I turned and followed the traffic across a break in the median and into the 80 mile an hour oncoming traffic.

As we passed the wreck I saw that the green trucks were fire trucks attempting to put out the blaze caused by the collision of two tractor trailers, one of which had apparently been hauling drums of oil. The drums had scattered all over the crash site and each of them burst into flame. The cabs of the two trucks were completely black and melted into a single misshapen lump of charred steel that sunk down to about five feet in height.

I don’t know how they were doing it, but a team of firefighters, some of whose faces and bear arms were exposed, stood right in the heart of the fires spraying water from the hoses attached to the trucks.

Soon enough traffic was flowing smoothly down the street as if nothing had happened. I will say this about Saudi, it was fairly remarkable that without any authority or police presence that the traffic could so quickly adjust to a total stoppage of traffic and meander into oncoming traffic without incident. It’s hard to describe exactly how your driving style changes as you adjust to the haphazard, and, some would say, reckless, practices of the average Saudi driver. You don’t really check your mirrors anymore, you simply develop a kind of immersive awareness of where everyone else is at all times. It’s almost a subconscious twitch which keeps your eyes on all of space around the car constantly. You learn to always expect a car to come at you, at high speed, from any given direction, including from the passing lane of a one way highway. This chaos, which so many Westerners accept with a kind of hate-filled awe, in some cases is their greatest asset. This was one of those cases. If the highway is blocked, just use the highway for traffic going the opposite way, no problem. I love driving here.

After the incident the storm raged on for another half hour, with intermittent bursts of heavy rain combined with fog and sand, before it either moved on or petered out. Ahead of me was the long, boring slog through the Saudi night toward Abha, my mountainous destination.

As darkness fell the drive became much less interesting, the endless flat visages on one side, leading in some cases to distant mountains, and the invisible sea somewhere beyond the horizon on the other both disappeared. The coast road was uneventful but for the semi-constant construction projects to widen the road which led to detours for dozens of miles. It’s sad to think that with unemployment hovering around 35% for the male population that enough infrastructure projects are happening in Saudi to easily accommodate the entire non-working population. They are unwilling to perform any of those labor intensive jobs though. They are so close to India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh that an army minimally paid wage slaves are always too convenient to ignore, and they come with the added benefit of a Muslim heritage, keeping the purity of Sharia intact.

It is a bizarre kind of relationship that we westerners maintain here. We are paid like kings and treated like serfs. There’s a lot involved in this relationship, much of it beyond the feeble understanding of the country I’ve scratched together in my two years here. Our expertise (I use this word to describe Engineers, Architects, and Medical Professionals, not we lowly English Teachers) is a kind of grudging necessity to the cohesion of Saudi as a modern, functioning state. Sometimes I think many of my military bosses take more solace in the fact that they can order us to work as hard as they want without bothering to consider the fact that they are completely unable to operate without us. I think this kind of tit-for-tat, “we need you but we’re still in charge” mentality is what creates such a nagging hostility in the vast majority of the expatriate community toward the country and the culture here. For we itinerant English teachers I think this is a necessary counterbalance to the reverential awe we come to expect and absolutely never deserve when we work in Asia. I’ve traded in my poverty and pride for money and shame.

As you may have surmised, those 400 miles gave me a lot of time to think, and as the car slid slowly down the map of Saudi, heading always in the direction of Yemen, I finally caught my first glimpse of a sign for Abha, my destination, after about eight hours of driving. Not long after I spotted the sign my dashboard told me that I had “low tire pressure.” This sounded like a bad thing. I pulled the car over at a gas station, almost all of which had a tire shop nearby and I got out and looked in the trunk. Remember I’d only had this car for about a day, and I had no idea what tools were available to me. In the trunk was a cloth bag with the jack and a little pouch full of tools. Thankfully, one of them was a tire pressure gauge. A cursory inspection of my tires showed them all to be identical, but I do have the unfortunate handicap of not knowing a god damn thing about how cars work.

I checked the pressure on the first two tires and the gauge jumped out to 30 psi. The third jumped to about a millimeter under that, I could only guess that it was at 27 or 28 psi at the least. The fourth was a solid 30 as well. None of this seemed like a problem to me. My car was just whining about nothing. In the next in a long line of terrible life decisions, I ignored my dashboard and moved on. Soon enough the highway narrowed and started going straight up into the mountains. I was taking it easy, moving to the side to let a series of cars and trucks pass. I was elated, it was about midnight, nine hours after I’d left the base, and I was finally within 40 kilometers of Abha, the breezy mountain stronghold where Arabs from all over the Arabian Peninsula came to cool off in the summer months.

We all know what happens next, that sound that always manages to rise above your blasting music, thub thub thub thub thub thub thub thub. That 27 PSI had dropped down to zero. I blew out a tire. I’d been up since 7:30 that morning, I was exhausted, on the middle of an unlit road on a 30 degree incline with a very small shoulder, and I still had no idea where I was going to sleep that night. In the distance I saw the tell-tale lights of a gas station, so I did what I’m pretty sure you’re never supposed to do, I kept driving on my flat tire for about a mile. I pulled across the road into the gas station and turned off the car, cursing my fate, but knowing that a flat tire was a small price to pay for the endless strings of blasphemy that spewed out of my mouth on a daily basis. You can’t expect too much when you live in Saudi Arabia and read the entire Koran out of spite.

I walked over to the tire place next to the gas station and explained my situation in perfect Arabic to the gentlemen sitting on a dilapidated couch next to a stack of tires.

Me: I…this (pointing to a nearby tire) finished. Ineednewthis.

He smiled at me like all fathers smile at the special children of other parents. He asked me where my car was and I pointed across the tarmac. He then gave me a kind of smiling wave that said, “well bring it over here you hairy, white dumb ass.” I liked him immediately.

I brought the car over and he called over an assistant. Within 30 seconds he’d found the leak, jacked up the car and used one of those compressed-air powered, pneumatic whirlimagigs to take off the tire. He walked over to a shelf and grabbed a bunch of pink, stringy looking things and drove them into a hole the size of my thumbnail with a metal spike. He put the tire back on and pumped it back up in a matter of five minutes. The tire was removed, fixed, and replaced in a few minutes for a cost of two dollars and sixty-six cents. In my ignorance I had asked him for a new tire. In America he would have quickly calculated that I was a moron and told me I needed four. The man, Abu Ziyad (father of Ziyad) many, many Arab men will use the honoric “father of the name of their first born son” in place of their first name)) was Yemeni. From my illiterate smattering of awful Arabic he had guessed I was Turkish. I would be mistaken three times for a Turk, and twice for a Syrian in the two days I was in Abha. I assume this was more due to the fact that they don’t get too many Americans down there than that I was an even a remotely passable Arab or Turk. But if there’s a desperate spy agency out there that wants to pay me a boat load of money to wander around you have but to ask, my moral fiber is of surprisingly similar texture and thickness to a hundred dollar bill.

When the car had been fixed I had to concentrate on the thought of wandering around Abha without any map or guidance and finding a room in a hotel somewhere, during one of the busiest times of the year for the city. I wanted to put it off for a time so I collapsed on the couch next to Abu Ziyad and had a broken conversation about Yemen. We sat and smoked each other’s cigarettes while a few Bedouin showed up in their Toyota Datsuns and stayed a few minutes to gape at the random white dude. I was still feeling a kind of high from escaping the flat tire predicament so cheaply and easily. It was either a very good omen or a sign that something disastrous was about to happen, and I was too tired to deal very adequately with either.

I whirled into the periphery of Abha, passing a dizzying array of brightly painted buildings that looked like vacation retreats. It was Ramadan, and the parties were pressing all around me. The city itself was jam packed, and I drove around trying to find a way to get uphill to the monstrous hotel I saw at the top of a mountain on the outskirts of town. Eventually I came to a junction that would have taken me out of town completely or to some random sub-district. I chose the latter. One of the calm masteries I’ve discovered in being perpetually lost everywhere I go is the propensity to drive in straight lines for as long as possible. It makes it easier to retrace your steps, and helps with memorizing landmarks. In such a way did I discover the large out of the way hotel I would stay in, and manage without any kind of map or guidance to find my way back to it without issue for the rest of the weekend. It was sometime after one in the morning when I strolled into some innocuous Abha hotel and found the smiling Egyptian concierge with a thankfully masterful command of English.

He had one room left, and gave it to me for about 60 bucks a night, the one caveat was that I not reveal to any other guests of the hotel that I was staying in it alone. It seemed like a bizarre request until I saw the room. I had a master bedroom with a king size bed, a second bedroom with three twins, a full kitchen, a living room, and two full bathrooms to myself. It was a welcome second stroke of good luck. I was starving and I scrapped up a couple of egg sandwiches for about 30 cents a piece from a little restaurant next to the hotel run by a pair of Indian brothers. At about 2:30 sleep came instantly.

The next day I managed to get out of the room by 11. I checked out, relying on the fact that my students told me that there’d be plenty of people camping out around Al-Souda, the largest mountain and central tourist draw of the city. Since that was the only thing I’d seen a sign for in town, and the new concierge didn’t speak a lick of English, I headed that way. The road was completely empty. It seemed like even the birds were sleeping-in during Ramadan. As I drove up toward the summit of Al-Souda bursts of fog and rain came and went. The air was cool, and refreshing, and the rain was exhilarating. It has not rained in Jeddah for the last 19 months. I passed the entrance for the Intercontinental Hotel, which I had banked on being able to provide me with some maps and guidance when I got to the city, and continued toward the top of the mountain. I drove for another 30 minutes at slow speeds, completely enveloped in fog and rain. I couldn’t see more than twenty feet in front of the car, and there could have been sheer cliffs or a party at the playboy mansion at either side of me, but I couldn’t see anything. Eventually I started going back downhill again, and I stopped at a gas station to ask where the mountain was. He pointed directly behind me at the wall of fog I’d just come through.

It seemed Al-Souda was not to be, but I promised my students I’d bring them back pictures. I drove up to the summit and pulled aside in a parking lot overlook. A family of wild baboons scampered over the wall and back down the mountain as I approached. Many of the mountains in central Saudi are absolutely crawling with baboons. Tourists feed them huge quantities of food, and leave heart wrenching piles of plastic debris in their wake. In the end the animals are often left crawling over miniature landfills to fight over the scraps of food tossed from parked cars. I stood at the retaining wall, staring at a half dozen baboons huddling ten feet beneath me, and took a picture of the wall of fog to show my students.

With the prospect of every worthwhile site being enveloped in the same fog I was feeling a little more rudderless than usual, no easy feat, so I drove to the Intercontinental to get my bearings back. I drove in through the open gate, past an empty guard shack. When I pulled into the parking lot in front of a pair of gorgeous wooden doors I was the only car in the massive parking lot. This was not a good sign. The huge sprawling complex was as silent as a tomb, the magisterial, five star edifice, topped with a massive golden dome, was riddled with broken windows. The parking lot through the partying of teenagers or simply the mountain winds had accumulated piles of garbage like snowdrifts. The most expensive hotel in Abha, which had dozens of reviews in western websites, and updated prices for this year, looked like it had been abandoned for years. As I left I noticed that the road leading to the gate was streaked with the burnt rubber circles of donuts.

It was early afternoon at this point, and the entire country would be locked up for another six hours at least. I had heard about a really cool museum in Khamis Machette, a nearby city, and with no prospects for seeing anything that day in Abha I headed that way. I reached the city without incident, and seeing as the museum had been such a tourist fixture for at least twenty or thirty years I was hoping there would be some kind of sign, or at the least a large enough hotel where I might get directions. These hopes dwindled quickly after I arrived in the city. I may have been slightly overconfident in my abilities when I left on this trip, and began cursing the fact that I hadn’t even brought an Arabic dictionary along for the ride. I had no idea what the word for museum was. After wandering around the streets and highways of Khamis Machette for awhile, failing to locate a single hotel or landmark worth investigating, and with almost all of the city shutdown for the daylight hours of Ramadan, I sent out a text to a coworker in Jeddah who’d visited the Museum before. He did a quick internet search and gave me directions, the museum was outside of the city on the Riyadh bound highway, but after a half hour of driving and three separate gas station attendants telling me they’d never heard of the thing that was supposedly a few miles away, I gave up. It was five or six o’clock when I got back to Abha, having seen nothing, with no prospect for camping out, and still a few hours until any restaurants in the city opened up. I went back to the hotel and got my old, massive room again. I hunkered down and took a nap. Seven hours of wandering and driving and all I had to show for it was a picture of fog.

I woke up about a half hour after Iftar and got in the car and drove to a big Lebanese restaurant I’d seen on the way in. As soon as I parked the car, the minarets erupted around me. It was prayer time, and I’d have to wait thirty minutes until the restaurant opened back up. I sat in the car with a legal pad, taking down copious notes which have led directly to the ungodly detail and length of what is so far a pretty boring story.

A half hour later the restaurant was still closed. I got out of the car and saw that everything was still closed. The barber shops, restaurants, pharmacies, the whole shebang. I got back into the car, turned on the a/c and let music flow over me as I recounted the drive there. After an hour, everything was still closed. I hadn’t had a meal in ten hours. I was sandy. After an hour and fifteen minutes I gave up and drove the few minutes back to the hotel. When I asked in my eloquent Arabic, “prayerfinishwhen?” they laughed at me and said ten o’clock. I had not encountered this before, after the half hour afforded to break the fast they closed everything back up again for two and a half hours.

When ten o’clock came I put on some headphones and took off for the restaurant on foot. It was thankfully open when I got there, and after staring at the pictures of Lebanese spreads on the façade for almost two hours I was practically drooling. I grabbed a menu and started gesturing and nearly everything. The two men behind the counter looked at me with what seemed thinly veiled contempt and then one of them stabbed his finger down on the most lackluster picture of a chicken with French fries I’d seen in a while. Halas. That was it. They were serving one crappy meal out of the entire pantheon of tantalizing Lebanese/Mediterranean cuisine. I had moved beyond sandy into homicidal rage, and meeting the sneer in his face I crumpled up the menu and threw it on the floor as I walked out of the restaurant.

I got some fried samosas and salad and a grilled chicken at the little restaurant across the street from the hotel, and went inside and inhaled it. Finally sated, and happy that Ahmed, my English speaking Egyptian concierge was back, I went to the front desk to come to some plan of action for tomorrow. Ahmed suggested a guide. He called Abu Sarah, a Yemeni born taxi driver cum English speaking guide to Abha.

Abu Sarah came to the hotel to pick me up at eight in the morning. He claimed to have not yet gone to sleep. I immediately liked the fact that he referred to himself as the father of a girl (Abu Sarah, father of Sarah). This is exceedingly rare, at least in my experience in Saudi. I read an article a few years back that focused on the kind of bizarre experience of Afghan girls who lived most of their childhood as boys. In Afghanistan, men who hadn’t fathered any sons would allow one of their girls to pretend to be a boy until they reached puberty. To me Abu Sarah held at least one admirable quality before he opened his mouth.

He asked where I wanted to go, and I showed him the nine or so things written in English and Arabic in my little notebook. He almost shuddered, but I told him anything was better than nothing, it didn’t matter how many of them I saw. We started back up toward the foggy peak of Al-Souda. We got there quickly and the fog had descended again. At the very least he took me to the spot where a great horde of baboons gathered. He threw some rotten looking old pomegranates out and they leaped with a few feet of us to pick them up and scamper away. I’d seen plenty of baboons already in Saudi, but lacking anything better to do I took some pictures.

Abu Sarah spent some minutes remarking on how intelligent they were as one of them seemed to be staring at us while masturbating. He said some weeks before he saw a kid throw a water bottle at the horde and one of the baboons picked up the bottle, unscrewed the cap, and downed all the water before throwing it back. God help us when they figure out how to use Google. I’m sure within a week or two the comments on youtube videos from the baboon community would be virtually indistinguishable from those of our enlightened teenagers.

Despite the prodigious numbers of baboons there was nothing else to see on Al-Souda, though my guide was surprised that the massive five-star hotel on the top of the mountain was abandoned. He had no idea it was no longer running. He said it seemed to him like the only explanation was that someone had run afoul of a prince somehow or other.

After Al-Souda we went to a place called Al-Habala (the rope). It was immediately apparent that there was no way I ever would have found this place without a guide. After turning on a few non-descript roads and burning across 30 or 40 miles of rocky emptiness we came to a large sign in Arabic that announced we’d arrived at our destination. The next obstacle was a closed gate. The place was empty, no guards, no employees…nothing. We got out and uncoiled the rope that held the gate down and let ourselves in. There was an amusement-park-looking facility, surrounded by a steel fence, which looked so much like the traveling carnival at a redneck county fair that I thanked a number of Gods I don’t believe in that it was closed.

To get a better view we scrambled around the fence, and over to the edge of the cliff. Habala was actually a fairly enchanting little tourist spot. At one time there was a functioning village at the bottom of this sheer cliff. The community used the plateau hundreds of feet above them to provide the food in the somewhat verdant uplands. Now the village has been demolished and the concrete structure below has become some kind of quasi-museum. For now though, it was closed, and from our vantage point we could see baboons streaking across the gray floors, hooting and screaming their echoes along the valley below. It was strangely reminiscent of one of the calm scenes from the movie Congo, right before the primates began killing everything.

My students were saying something about people “jumping” from Habala, but they never really quite got it across. Abu Sarah explained it to me, and as it turns out, westerners had been using the cliff for base jumping in recent years.

From Habala we drove out to a place called Gara’a (ga rah ah). Abu Sarah explained that the bizarre rock formations there were some of the best in the country and he took almost everyone foreigner here…until about a year ago, when they decided to bulldoze all of the formations to make room for a university. We had passed by about thirty miles of completely flat and empty space from Habala to the remnants of Gara’a, yet they chose to bulldoze a geological phenomenon, rather than move the school another mile or two out in the nothingness. Once you’ve decided to bulldoze a good part of Mecca for a five star hotel with a phallic clock tower though, there’s not much left that’s sacred.

After a cursory drive through the park near Gara’a we went back to Abha. Abu Sarah had to pray. I told him I had no problem waiting, so he took me up to a place called Jebel Akdar (the green mountain) which was a combination of a small hill in the center of Abha covered in trees and shrubs, and five concentric rings of green neon lights. At night it was green on green in the center of town. Most elements of Abha’s tourism had a substantial amount of cheese built in. I waited for about an hour in the parking lot, my legs dangling over a concrete embankment above the city. The place was closed down so I drank a soda and ate a granola bar in flagrant and joyous violation of the fast.

When he picked me up again we looked at my list of places to see. The telefrique (cable cars) were nice and modern, but I had always believed the purpose of a cable car was to take you to a view that was hard if not almost impossible to reach otherwise. In Abha one drove to the top, where the cable car started and then descended into what you could already see. A few of the other mountains were likely to be as clouded up as Al-Souda, and the other places Abu Sarah told me were, “nothing.” “Your students are Bedouin, they don’t anything,” was his explanation. It had also come to Abu Sarah’s attention that he had forgotten he promised another set of tourists he would take them to the airport five minutes ago.

He drove me back to my hotel where all of my belongings were already packed in my car. I paid him an exorbitant $125 for his troubles. We had not agreed to any price before I left with him. I think I was more curious what he would charge than worried about getting gouged. It is bizarre to me that so many of the people I met, like Abu Ziyad who fixed my tire, inspired such total trust in me, and yet the man who I could communicate with seemed so much less trustworthy. This pattern has repeated itself countless times, the guys who speak the best English are to be watched and assessed. Something about Abu Sarah unnerved me a bit, and it finally came to a head when he spit out his price for his services. He’d spent a long time around tourists, and he knew what they could pay. He did however, single handedly save my trip and show me some things I never would have found otherwise. He let me follow him through town to the exit that would take me back to Jeddah, and I shook his hand and promised to call him if I visited again, knowing full well that there weren’t too many forces in the world that could drag me back to a half-assed tourist town in the center of Saudi Arabia.

I try to think of some life lesson that this experience could impart to you. But I think the most important reason that I’ve relayed this story is so that a few years, or many years from now, when one of your children look up into your eyes and innocently ask, “Daddy, what did idiots do before they had GPS chips in their heads?” At that moment, you can double click your left temple, and press your index finger onto your child’s forehead, and say, “This, sweetheart, this is how idiots lived their entire lives before any of us knew what we were doing.”

A Cloud of Camels: The Races in Taif


A few months ago the Saudis mobilized some of their troops and sent them to the Jordanian border. The idea was to provide assistance to fellow King Abdullah of Jordan in the event of a Syrian attack. Since Saudi troops have been dispensed to their neighbors the entire Saudi Arabian military establishment has gone to alert level 1. This is their highest level of alert, realistically probably the equivalent of terror alert level plaid in the states. The officers wandering around the base have been forced to cover their paunches with the desert camouflage version of their uniforms, and so, albeit unintentionally, they even looked like real soldiers…almost.

As a consequence of our increased alert level, the caravan of Raytheon employees that was planning to head out to the camel races were told that company vehicles could not be used to travel that far out of the city without 72 hours notice. My married colleague C, his wife J, and I were the only ones leaving the compound that morning, in C’s SUV, with the intention of watching a bunch of camels run in a circle.

We arrived without fanfare at the racetrack. In fact we arrived without much notice at all, which is bizarre considering that we were the only people milling around. We were absolutely and completely befuddled as to what we should have been doing or where we should be going. There were no signs, no concession stands, no grandstands at the finish line, no tickets…nothing. We simply drove up to a gate and got a card that said “visitor” in Arabic and moved to a dirt parking lot. When we got out of the car we wandered over to a covered building. It had a back wall and a roof, but the other three sides were open to the swirling dust. There were chairs lined up in rows, many filled with National Guard NCO’s (non-commissioned officers, in Hollywood they’re all known as “Sarge!”) and men in thobes. There was an extra large chair that resembled a small throne in the center of the rows, and the whole thing had a decidedly VIP ambiance to it.

So we wandered in the other direction and thought about going back to the car and a coffee shop to wait out the hour before the race started. We saw a row of brand new cars parked in a semi-circle beside the VIP lounge. These were the prize for the winner of today’s race, in addition to some sum of money which we’d heard was about 150,000 dollars. We took a few cursory pictures and ambled in circles in a state of amused confusion. Finally, I tried to make conversation with some of the soldiers who were outside drinking tea and smoking cigarettes. After a few volleys of broken Arabic I was satisfied that we were at the finish line and the race started somewhere that wasn’t where I was standing. You know, “over there.”

The NCO’s finished their tea, threw down their butts, and disappeared into a small shack. C and J came over and I shared with them my wellspring of knowledge gained from the guards. Before long a new NCO emerged from the shack and pointed to the brown school bus that was idling nearby. We didn’t know if he wanted us to wait on the bus, or if the bus would take us to the race, or what was going to happen. Our questions were answered minutes later when that same NCO got on the bus, popped the old fashioned swinging door shut, and sped off across the race track and around the interior of the rails. We three had the bus to ourselves.

After about 10 minutes of empty race track we pulled up to something, and whatever it was, it had a lot of camels. National guardsmen mulled around wielding big, wooden truncheons. I still don’t know if their intended purpose was to punish a misbehaving camel or a misbehaving Saudi. I had suspicions of both. We had been deposited without a word from our very helpful driver, and we stood in the afternoon sun, trying to discern what was going to happen, and where. Saudis in thobes were zooming across the empty racetrack and into the thick of people and beasts. I watched them go and immediately wanted to join. We were still in a completely unknown environment though. We were with J, who was probably the only women within a few square miles, wearing a black abaya over her clothes, and a baseball cap over her hair. I found another soldier and asked if it was ok if we went over to where the camels were. To be more specific, what I said was, “wegotherenoproblem?”

He smiled as all people smile when you try to speak their language and fail, and told us there was no problem. We hopped through the holes in the rails, and headed over to the fenced in area where the jockeys and race camels were stationed before the race. J was making quite a stir, though realistically we all were. There wasn’t another white face around. We took some more pictures of some more camels, and then we were hauled back to the bus by a couple of soldiers, mere minutes after we’d been given permission to wander around. We still don’t know whether they wanted to keep us from mixing with the locals (especially with J there), or if they were about to start the race and wanted everyone back on the buses.

Not long after we were back on the bus we saw camels beginning to rise, and almost immediately after, begin galloping out of sight. Our driver reappeared, popped the door closed, and heaved the bus after them. We saw the entire race, all ten minutes of it, from a few feet away on the inside of the track. Literally the view only granted the camera crews at the Belmont or Kentucky Derby back home. There was no opening gun, no starting bell that we could here, just the dust rising as everything began moving west. The bus chugged along, passing the back of the pack, riders walking back to the start without their camels, other riders trying to keep their camels under control as they spun in circles, and others who had just gotten a bad start.

The bus slowly made it to the center of the pack. Dozens of camels and their riders moved between the rails. Beyond them hundreds of Toyota pickup trucks drove along on the other side of the racetrack, following the camels, shouting, cheering and jeering. Those who had camels racing had plenty on the line, the cash and cars were a significant prize. It was almost impossible to gauge the speed of the race while we were in our bus, but the animals appeared to simply trot through the race. After about seven or eight minutes we’d caught up to the front of the pack. There were five camera crews in scaffolding above the finish line to capture the winner. From what I remember of horse racing the distance between first and second place is often miniscule. This race, spread out over 10 km (six miles) didn’t seem to have anything resembling a photo finish. It seems like more of an endurance contest for the animals, and the winner often won by a matter of 3 to 5 camel lengths.

When all the camels had passed the finish line, the bus roared back to the beginning again. We broke down and had J. ask the driver what was going on. She was the only Arabic speaker in the group. We watched the first race, and there were going to be four more. When I got out of the bus again a soldier warned me not to go across the track to where the camels were anymore. I was trailed by three Saudis as I re-boarded, and though the entire bus was unoccupied, and we were sitting in the first two rows, the men sat behind J and C and started talking among themselves.

One of the soldiers came on the bus and called them out not long after they’d entered. There were only two buses. One was full of Saudi men, the other contained only we three. C recorded the entire second race, which started soon after the Saudis left our bus. It took about ten minutes for the winner to cross six miles on his camel. They were moving pretty damn fast. After the second race had finished we were ecstatic that everything had worked out so well. I was sure that I’d simply be standing around somewhere under the beating summer sun and watched the beginning or end of one of the races, but we had our own private bus, and we could watch the whole race from start to finish. A few dozen Saudis stood along the outer edge of the track for the last few hundred meters of the race. Otherwise they kept driving, honking and cursing. Some grabbed scarves and beat them on the top of the hood as they yelled at the camels. Many of the Bedouin were standing in the back of the pick-ups in the middle of the dust storm the trucks created. The trucks weaved in and out and sped up and slowed down just as deftly and efficiently outside of the race track as the jockeys and animals inside of it. It was really two races, and it was hard to tell which was more confusing than the other.

After the second race the bus once again zoomed back to the starting gate, which was a giant, fenced in square more reminiscent of a holding pen than anything else. This time nobody bothered to get off the bus, but an elderly, congenial Saudi gentleman joined us, sitting in the front seat of the bus. He spoke a smattering of English, and C and I made almost one full toddler in Arabic. The dynamic of our conversation was one of those “only in Saudi” ordeals. The only Arabic speaker among us, C’s wife, would translate something when we asked, but the Saudi would never speak anything to her directly. To speak to another man’s wife without the husband’s permission would have been wildly disrespectful. When our new friend left I mentioned to J. that C. is no doubt enjoying the fact that his wife is his personal property, and she frowned. “But,” I said, “it’s better this way, because as soon as you move back to the states or Europe, your husband will not become resentful when he becomes your property…forever.”

The Saudi was the proud owner of three camels, each of which had sold for almost a hundred thousand dollars. He was bemoaning the lost art of travelling by camel, a journey between Riyadh and Jeddah by camel, while a week long affair, was according to him, the only way to fly. He was, as many of the Arabs I’ve met are, extremely gesticulatory. His hands weaved in and out, fingers pointed, fists clenched, and when he was excited it felt as if he was weaving a spell with his hands to ward off our total ignorance of his language. Though much preferred to the last company of locals that barged onto the bus, he too, was ejected by our driver, who half-closed the door behind him to discourage further intrusion onto the white people bus.

I don’t think any of us will ever know whether we were given that bus because it was assumed we were some kind of VIPs, or if they had no idea what to do with us, or if it’s the same thing they do every year with the foreigners who dribble into this unusual wonderland.

During the third race the dust stirred up by the first two had begun smothering everything. We watched from the middle of the pack as they few camels pulling away simply vanished into the wall of dust, like mounted warriors disappearing into Valhalla. The whole affair echoed in my mind as a kind of clash of worlds. An ancient past-time merged with its modern encumbrances. To keep their weight down, but still fulfill some kind of bizarre safety concerns, many of the riders wore life-vests. At least a thousand miles from the nearest body of water, the orange preservers stick out in the photos, they also wore plastic helmets that I doubt would survive a blow from a volleyball let along a fall off of a camel galloping at 35 miles an hour, many of which were unfitted and comically bounced in every direction, often blocking their vision as they moved through the pack. At times it seemed that many of the jockeys exerted very little control over the animals, as if they were simply unwanted passengers on the journey to the finish line. All of the riders were shoeless, and lacking any kind of uniform, many wore soccer jerseys while they rode. Most of all though, the trucks were the greatest anomaly. The Bedouin love their Datsuns, a versatile Toyota pick-up truck that is ubiquitous across the country. My students refer lovingly to them as “heemar mekada” or tired donkey. They are the most trusted vehicle for the absolutely rugged and unforgiving terrain of the Saudi hinterlands.

The trucks around the outside of the track formed a great white phalanx cloaked in dust, and I guess that they far outnumbered the camels on the track. They did not drive along the race in any kind of lanes. They weaved in and out, accelerated and slammed on their breaks, blared their horns, and drove with that particular Saudi quality of an immortal kamikaze. At many points the excitement of the trucks eclipsed the excitement of the race itself, as the camels had so much more space in which to operate. I imagine the immense clouds of dust they were kicking up bothered the riders much more so than the camels, who have had millions of years to adapt to dust and sandstorms a hundred times less hospitable, but when we returned home that day I could taste the dust on the roof of my mouth and rivulets dark sand ran down my body into the shower drain that night.

After the third and dustiest race was finished, we got off the bus and decided to watch the last race from the finish line. A line of Pakistani porters reclined on the fence in front of us, and before long we saw the glint of sun beading off the trailing Datsuns long before the winning camel came into view. When they finally did the porters sprang into action, and as every rider and camel crossed the finish line the rider would adroitly bound off of his mount to the ground as the porter grabbed the reins and walked the camel clear of the melee. Not long after the last camel had passed we decided to go and beat whatever frenetic traffic the heemar mekadas would create on their way home from the race.

On our way out we were approached by a young Saudi wielding a microphone. This was one of those moments when I am exceptionally glad to be the only foreigner at any kind of event. It is partly an ego trip. Everyone quietly worships their own celebrity, but moreso because it always feels like I’ve spilled over into someone else’s world, like the tectonics of the universe have subducted beneath me, pulling me into an adjacent but separate reality. And so all three of us were interviewed, live, for some kind of Saudi sports channel. Like the countless family photographs I’d entered as Chinese peasants descended into Beijing for the Olympics, my likeness would for a brief moment grace a piece of the world that I’d never see. When the families flocked to the games in 2008, many of them hadn’t seen a foreigner before, and so there I was holding up their babies while the family smiled around me, and so too did I smile on Saudi television, answering the generic questions; “I’m from New York. I’m a teacher. The camel race was wonderful. Saudi is a great place.” Next.

The ritual was repeated with C and J, who was quickly instructed by her husband to hide the crucifix around her neck before appearing before the camera. The cameraman thankfully treated this bland series of interviews with the respect they deserved. For all three interviews he was sending texts on his blackberry.

After the interviews finished we went over to the news truck and watched them on a tiny screen in the midst of a wall of tiny screens and a few minutes later headed back to Jeddah. We’d been through another immensely pleasurable yet bewildering experience that should have provided some illumination to this radically different culture, but like most experiences here, yielded only more questions.